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C-14At consideration in committee in the Senate

Law Would Change Bail and Sentencing Rules

Bail and Sentencing Changes

Introduced Oct 23, 2025·Last discussed Mar 12, 2026
Summary

This proposed law changes rules about bail and sentencing in Canada. It makes it harder for some people accused of crimes to be released on bail before their trial. It also makes sentences longer for certain crimes. Specifically, the proposed law says that people accused of certain crimes, like those involving violence or stolen property, may have to prove why they should be released on bail, instead of the prosecution proving why they should be detained. It also adds new reasons why someone might be denied bail, such as if they are accused of a crime involving random violence. The proposed law also requires sentences to be served one after the other for certain crimes, like breaking and entering, which will increase the total time someone spends in jail. This matters because it affects anyone accused of a crime in Canada, including adults, young people, and members of the military. It could lead to more people being held in jail before trial and longer prison sentences. Supporters say it will make communities safer, while critics worry it could lead to unfairness in the justice system and disproportionately affect certain groups of people.

What MPs Are Saying
Liberal
Sean FraserLiberalNeutral

I want to bring in a new bill to change the rules about bail and how we sentence people who break the law, including young people and those in the military.

Green Party
Elizabeth MayGreen PartyWants Changes

I want to change Bill C-14 in a few ways. I want to get rid of parts of it, like sections 43, 70, 71, 72, 76, and 77. I also want to change the words in sections 58 and 78 to say something different about the Criminal Code and this Act. I'm glad these changes are written down, and I'm ready to vote on them, but I can't talk about them right now.

Conservative
Pat KellyConservativeOpposes

I think the government is to blame for the delay in getting Bill C-14 approved. They spent too much time on Bill C-9 instead of fixing the bail system.

Where This Lands on Key Issues

Where this proposed law falls on the policy spectrums that Canadians care about

Crime & Public SafetyTough on crime, longer sentences

The bill's changes to bail and sentencing rules, affecting both adults and young people, indicate a move towards stricter enforcement and potentially longer sentences, aligning with a 'tough on crime' approach.

National Security & DefenceIncrease defence investment

The bill's changes to rules affecting members of the military suggest a focus on military personnel and potentially strengthening the armed forces, aligning with a slight increase in military focus.

This bill
Bill Quality
Solid

This proposed law aims to make changes to bail and sentencing, especially for repeat offenders and crimes involving stolen property or essential infrastructure. It also clarifies some existing rules around arrests and release conditions, which could help make the system work more smoothly.

Things to Watch For

  • It is unclear how the changes to bail conditions will affect people with mental health issues or addictions.
  • The law doesn't specify how 'essential infrastructure' will be defined, which could lead to inconsistent enforcement.
  • Watch out for potential impacts on Indigenous offenders, who are disproportionately affected by stricter bail and sentencing rules.
Progress

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