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C-257Outside the Order of Precedence

Law Would Toughen Penalties for Promoting Terrorism

Tougher Penalties for Promoting Terrorism

Introduced Nov 17, 2025
Summary

This proposed law wants to change the rules about promoting terrorism. Right now, it's already against the law to encourage someone to commit a terrorist act. This proposed law would go further. It would also make it illegal to promote terrorist groups or their actions in general. This change would affect anyone who speaks publicly about terrorism. This includes people who support terrorist groups or share their messages. It could also affect people who create or share content that glorifies terrorism. If someone breaks this proposed law, they could be charged with a crime. This matters because it could help prevent terrorism. By making it illegal to promote terrorist groups, it could stop them from gaining support. It could also stop people from becoming radicalized. However, some people might worry that this proposed law could limit free speech. They might argue that it's too broad and could punish people for expressing unpopular opinions.

What MPs Are Saying
Conservative
Roman BaberConservativeWants Changes

People in North York have faced threats and harassment for two years. I think the conflict in the Middle East should not cause problems on Canadian streets. I want to add my Bill C-257, which makes it a crime to support terrorist activity, to this bill.

Where This Lands on Key Issues

Where this proposed law falls on the policy spectrums that Canadians care about

National Security & DefenceCrime & Public SafetyIdentity & Human Rights
This bill
National Security & DefenceIncrease defence investment

By increasing the scope of illegal activities related to terrorism, the bill likely increases the workload and responsibilities of security and intelligence agencies, potentially leading to increased spending or resource allocation in these areas.

Crime & Public SafetyTough on crime, longer sentences

The bill aims to deter terrorist activities through criminalization, aligning with a 'tough on crime' approach by increasing penalties for promoting terrorism.

Identity & Human RightsMaintain existing protections only

While ostensibly neutral, the bill could disproportionately affect certain communities or viewpoints, potentially limiting freedom of expression and association in the name of national security. This leans slightly towards prioritizing security over certain identity rights.

Bill Quality
Mixed

This proposed law aims to punish people who promote terrorism, but it also includes defenses for those who are speaking truthfully or discussing matters of public interest. However, it could potentially limit free speech and might be hard to enforce fairly.

Things to Watch For

  • The definition of 'promoting' terrorist activity is broad and could be used to target legitimate speech.
  • The defenses provided may not be sufficient to protect people who are critical of government policies.
  • It is unclear how 'truth' will be determined in cases where someone is accused of promoting terrorism.
  • The law does not address the potential for online censorship or the removal of content that is deemed to be 'promoting' terrorism.
  • The impact on freedom of the press and academic freedom is not clear.
Progress

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