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C-274NewOutside the Order of Precedence

An Act to amend the Citizenship Act and the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act

Introduced Apr 20, 2026
Summary

This proposed law aims to make it easier for some people who grew up in government care to become Canadian citizens. It would allow individuals who were in foster care, group homes, or other similar care arrangements as children to apply for citizenship. To qualify, they need to have lived in Canada for at least three years and not spent more than ten years outside Canada since turning 18. There's also a rule that they couldn't have gone back to their parents more than a year after turning 18. The government could also choose to ignore some of these rules if there are special reasons to do so. This change would mostly affect people who were in the care of the government as children. This includes those who lived in foster homes, group homes, or institutions. It also affects people who were receiving services from child protection agencies. If they meet the requirements, they could get Canadian citizenship. This matters because it could give these individuals a sense of belonging and security. It also gives them the same rights and opportunities as other Canadian citizens.

Bill Timeline
Introduced in the House
Apr 20, 2026
Where This Lands on Key Issues

Where this proposed law falls on the policy spectrums that Canadians care about

ImmigrationSignificantly expand immigration

The bill facilitates citizenship for a specific group of individuals (those who were in government care as children), effectively expanding access to immigration pathways. The government's ability to waive certain requirements further indicates a more flexible and inclusive approach.

This bill
Bill Quality
Solid

This proposed law helps people who grew up in foster care or similar situations get citizenship. It also lets the government waive some requirements in special cases, which is good, but it leaves some important details about how this will work up to the government.

Things to Watch For

  • It is unclear how the government will decide when to waive requirements.
  • The law does not specify how to prove someone was in care if records are missing.
  • The law does not address if people who were formerly in care will receive any support during the application process.
Progress

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