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C-277NewOutside the Order of Precedence

Law Proposed to Control Deepfakes Online and Increase Transparency

Deepfake Online Regulation Law

Introduced May 6, 2026
Summary

This proposed law focuses on deepfakes, which are fake videos or audio made using artificial intelligence to look and sound real. The proposed law says that websites and apps where people share content must try to find deepfakes on their platforms. They also need to clearly label deepfakes so people know they aren't real. This proposed law would affect social media companies, online service providers, and anyone who uses these platforms to share content. It also affects individuals who could be harmed by malicious deepfakes. These companies would have to create ways to spot deepfakes, label them, and remove ones that could cause serious harm, like damage to someone's reputation or financial loss. Companies that don't follow these rules could face penalties. This matters because deepfakes can be used to spread false information, manipulate people, and damage reputations. By regulating deepfakes, this proposed law aims to protect individuals from harm and increase transparency online. It also tries to make sure that people know when they are seeing or hearing something that isn't real.

Bill Timeline
Introduced in the House
May 6, 2026
Where This Lands on Key Issues

Where this proposed law falls on the policy spectrums that Canadians care about

Identity & Human RightsExpand protections for marginalized groups

The bill aims to protect individuals from harm caused by deepfakes, which often target gender, sexuality, or other aspects of personal identity. By requiring platforms to identify and remove harmful deepfakes, it promotes a safer online environment for marginalized groups.

Crime & Public SafetyFocus on rehabilitation and prevention

By mandating the removal of deepfakes that could cause serious harm, the bill aims to prevent potential criminal activity or public safety threats stemming from the misuse of this technology.

This bill
Bill Quality
Solid

This proposed law aims to protect people from harm caused by deepfakes online by requiring platforms to identify and remove them. It also makes platforms more transparent about deepfakes, but leaves many specifics to later regulations.

Things to Watch For

  • The definition of 'significant harm' is broad, so it will be important to see how it's interpreted in practice.
  • The law doesn't specify who decides if a deepfake causes 'significant harm'.
  • The details of the process for identifying and removing deepfakes will be determined later.
  • The penalties for not following the rules will be set by future regulations.
  • It is not clear how this law will interact with existing laws around defamation or privacy.
Progress

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