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C-238At second reading in the House of Commons

Law proposed to make criminals pay back victims

Make criminals pay victims

Introduced Sep 22, 2025·Last discussed Nov 3, 2025
Summary

This proposed law focuses on making sure crime victims get money they're owed by criminals. Currently, when someone is found guilty, a judge can order them to pay the victim back for things like stolen property or medical bills. This proposed law would change the rules to help victims actually receive that money. It would make it easier for the courts to enforce these "restitution orders." This proposed law affects anyone who has been a victim of a crime where a judge has ordered the criminal to pay them back. It also affects criminals who have been ordered to pay restitution. The change would likely involve new ways for the government to collect the money from the criminal, so the victim doesn't have to chase after it themselves. This proposed law is important because it aims to give victims a better chance at getting back what they lost. It acknowledges that being a victim of crime is already difficult, and getting financial compensation shouldn't be another struggle. By making it easier to enforce restitution orders, the proposed law hopes to provide more support and justice for victims.

What MPs Are Saying
Liberal
Viviane LapointeLiberalSupports

I am happy to speak about my bill, which would change the rules about money paid to victims of crime. It would let courts give money to groups that help people hurt by drug and human trafficking, like shelters and addiction programs. This would help those groups get money to cover their costs.

Conservative
Larry BrockConservativeOpposes

I think this bill wants to help groups that fight crime and addiction, but I don't think it will work. It adds more steps to the justice system, which is already slow. I think we should focus on giving these groups money directly and punishing criminals properly, not with orders that won't be paid.

Bloc Québécois
Martin ChampouxBloc QuébécoisOpposes

I think this bill is strange because it lets groups that help victims get money that should go to the victims themselves. I worry this will mean victims get less money, and I don't think my party can support this bill because the federal government is getting involved in something that is already working.

Where This Lands on Key Issues

Where this proposed law falls on the policy spectrums that Canadians care about

Crime & Public SafetyStronger law enforcement

The bill aims to make it easier for victims of crime to receive restitution, which aligns with a 'tough on crime' approach by ensuring offenders are held accountable financially.

This bill
Bill Quality
Solid

This proposed law expands restitution orders to include organizations providing front-line services, allowing them to recover expenses related to victim support and harm reduction. However, it only applies to specific offenses like human trafficking and drug-related crimes, potentially leaving out other situations where organizations incur similar costs.

Things to Watch For

  • The law only covers specific offenses, so organizations affected by other crimes can't claim restitution.
  • The definition of 'reasonable' expenses is not clearly defined, which could lead to disputes.
  • The law doesn't explain how to prioritize restitution when there are multiple victims or limited funds.
  • It is unclear how the law will address situations where the offender cannot afford to pay the full restitution amount.
Progress

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